RD Series Entries Archive - Forest Trends https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/ Pioneering Finance for Conservation Tue, 22 Apr 2025 20:55:07 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.2 Resilience Dispatch #40: Nature’s Investment Frontier https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-40-natures-investment-frontier/ Tue, 01 Apr 2025 14:54:43 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4641782 Photo credit: Lucia Carolina Larrea In this edition: Nature’s investment frontier: Practical paths forward for biodiversity markets and finance Missed our last Dispatch? Our impact in 2024 In this edition Introduction: Nature’s investment frontier Foreword: Practical paths forward for biodiversity markets and finance (Ricardo Bayon, Kate Hamilton, Yuejia Peng, David Tepper, Michael Jenkins, and Genevieve Bennett) Nature’s rulebook: […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #40: Nature’s Investment Frontier appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Photo credit: Lucia Carolina Larrea
In this edition: Nature’s investment frontier: Practical paths forward for biodiversity markets and finance
Missed our last Dispatch? Our impact in 2024

In this edition

INTRODUCTION: NATURE’S INVESTMENT FRONTIER 

Dear friends,

Biodiversity-based investment themes are suddenly in the spotlight, after years of feeling like a bit of an understudy to the carbon market. Given a ballooning finance gap for nature, and the obvious materiality of nature risk to business, there is renewed interest in economic instruments that can drive private investment toward interventions to avert biodiversity loss or restore degraded ecosystems, and in doing so generate attractive cash flows.

Hopes are high for new economic growth models based on restoration and regeneration—a whole “restoration economy,” with jobs that would be difficult to outsource, roboticize, or replace with AI (although new technology can certainly drive better results at scale). This is already happening in the United States, where ecological restoration now employs more people than coal mining.

It’s a future worth pursuing. The current capitalist economic system is one of the most powerful human achievements. Without it, our modern world wouldn’t exist. But it has a potentially fatal flaw: it’s blind to the older operating system that runs life on Earth—the interconnected web of living systems in forests, coral reefs, wetlands, and all ecosystems. This “NatureOS” makes life possible. Yet, unless nature’s products become “natural resources” (wood, food, minerals), our “EconomyOS” doesn’t consider them valuable.

This report offers some perspectives from experts in biodiversity and nature finance on what the forward path looks like to reconnect these systems, and specifically to drive more private investment into nature and biodiversity. It begins with a look back on what we’ve learned. After all, these economic instruments have been around for decades. The first habitat credit banks appeared in the United States in the early 1980s.

There are sizeable opportunities on the horizon, connected to a wave of new infrastructure investment globally to expand that model to new geographies, as Mariana Sarmiento, Charles Bedford, and Dr. Timothy Male argue. But a reality check is due on what is likely to really attract demand, Ben Guillon and I argue. A “Field of Dreams” mentality (“If you build it, they will come”) is likely to get entrepreneurs in trouble.

On the demand side, biodiversity credits and other conservation assets offer a path to not simply fix the damage, but go “nature positive” by creating more nature than there was before. These ambitions need to be grounded in the mitigation hierarchy, or credits could be used for greenwashing, warn Martine Maron, Fabien Quétier, and Amrei von Hase.

Biodiversity might lend itself well to being “stacked” with or “stapled on” to other investments in carbon and value chains. Julia McCarthy and Ryan Sarsfield (“Beetles in a pay stack,” page 33) offer a useful framework for thinking about how to do this effectively.

This report is ultimately a set of perspectives from people with a collective century’s worth of experience in biodiversity markets. It offers no “silver bullet” solutions, and you may not agree with all of it; I doubt all of the authors agree with one another on some of the issues raised. We hope you’ll find it thought-provoking, and more importantly, useful in doing good work. A special thanks to Ecosystem Marketplace’s Advisory Group (Ricardo Bayon, Kate Hamilton, Yuejia Peng, and David Tepper) for their support on this work.

Michael Jenkins and Genevieve Bennett

Foreword: Practical paths forward for biodiversity markets and finance

Ricardo Bayon, Kate Hamilton, Yuejia Peng, David Tepper, Michael Jenkins, and Genevieve Bennett

Our economic system does not typically value nature unless it becomes “natural resources.” People have tried numerous solutions to bring more value to nature over the years, yet they all still seem to operate in silos, with little time spent looking across markets or considering the broader view. In this report, we are excited to bring this broader view to the table. [Keep reading on page 2.]

Nature’s rulebook: Biodiversity’s unique position in environmental finance

Genevieve Bennett

There are important differences between carbon and biodiversity as conservation asset class categories. To explain those differences, it’s helpful to ask a basic question: What are environmental markets for? It turns out there are actually two different blueprints when you look at the history of market-based mechanisms driving value to nature. [Keep reading on page 4.]

Photo credit: Lucia Carolina Larrea
Offsets and investments: Thoughts on de-linking economic development and biodiversity loss

Adam Davis

As the author grapples with the challenges of building a business and making investments, the “Big Problem” is how inadequate the available financial resources for nature are, compared to the resources for destructive and damaging human activity. Provided is a discussion on the concept of mitigating harm from economic activity. [Keep reading on page 12.]

How we harness an infrastructure boom to close the biodiversity finance gap

Mariana Sarmiento, Charles Bedford, and Dr. Timothy Male

Global-record levels of investment in infrastructure are, ironically, posing a massive threat to our planet’s infrastructure. With this uptick, especially in investments aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals, the timing is opportune to develop habitat banking systems into robust parts of the infrastructure finance landscape—delivering faster, more cost-effective, and more durable ecological restoration. [Keep reading on page 18.]

Design for demand: What actually drives private finance for nature?

Ben Guillon and Genevieve Bennett

Conservation finance often follows a flawed development path. Projects typically start with worthy ecological goals, then attempt to retrofit market demand, rather than starting with understanding who might pay and why. Instead of asking, “How can we fund this important conservation project?” we should ask, “How might we create environmental solutions that deliver enough value for specific customers that they would pay for them?”. [Keep reading on page 22.]

Photo credit: Lucia Carolina Larrea
No shortcuts to nature positive

Martine Maron, Fabien Quétier, and Amrei Von Hase

There’s high energy out there these days around biodiversity crediting as a tool to achieve “nature positive” goals. But for “nature positive” to succeed, it must build on lessons learned and avoid some of the stumbles of the voluntary carbon market. [Keep reading on page 30.]

Photo credit: Roshni Lodhia for The Nature Conservancy
Beetles in a pay stack: Stacking and bundling in biodiversity credit markets

Julia McCarthy and Ryan Sarsfield

What good is an ecosystem? Or rather, what goods are an ecosystem? Clean water and air, climate regulation, flood and erosion management, biodiversity, and on and on. Can we value just one enough to get the rest for free? Should we put a price on each one and sell them separately? Here we’ll have a crack at untangling how bundling and stacking fit into the growing biodiversity credit market using examples from the US and UK. [Keep reading on page 33.]

A FEW FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS
Biodiversity markets are rapidly evolving. Below, we’ve outlined a few foundational concepts that are important to set the scene. For a full overview, see page eight of Nature’s investment frontier: Practical paths forward for biodiversity markets and finance.

THE MITIGATION HIERARCHY

When a development project is likely to have negative impacts on biodiversity, project designers and regulators can follow these steps to avoid, minimize, and rehabilitate negative impacts, and then offset or compensate for any remaining damage. Although development projects with net-negative impacts to biodiversity might still be approved if there is overriding public interest, the idea is to divert development from places that are more biologically valuable and encourage development in places where impacts are relatively low.

Figure 1. The mitigation hierarchy
Source: Forest Trends 2025.
OFFSETS AND COMPENSATION

Offsets should be used only as a last resort. They refer to actions taken to compensate for quantified residual adverse impacts to species, habitat quality, ecological function, and/or ecosystem services that cannot be avoided, minimized, and/or rehabilitated. Offsets might take the form of restoration of degraded ecosystems, creation of new ecosystems or habitats, or protecting existing high-quality ecosystems at risk of degradation or loss (also known as an “averted risk” approach).

CREDITS

Like offsets, credits are a measurable unit of biodiversity outcome which is both durable and additional. However, they refer to purely positive outcomes: there is no explicit connection to a negative impact somewhere in the world requiring compensation. As a result, the equivalence (“like for like”) requirement we find in biodiversity offsetting best practices doesn’t apply. Credits should enter the picture only in the context of the process the mitigation hierarchy sets out.

Figure 2. Biodiversity credits versus biodiversity offsets and compensation
Source: Forest Trends 2025.

The post Resilience Dispatch #40: Nature’s Investment Frontier appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #39: Our Impact in 2024 https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-39-our-impact-in-2024/ Sun, 01 Dec 2024 16:38:50 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4602672 Dear Friends, I am proud to share with you our 2024 Impact Report. In it, you can read about the “Rainbow of Solutions” we’re building for climate, including achievements this past year, stories of change, progress, and some hope for the future. I find myself reflecting on the journey we’ve been on over the last […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #39: Our Impact in 2024 appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>

Dear Friends,

I am proud to share with you our 2024 Impact Report. In it, you can read about the “Rainbow of Solutions” we’re building for climate, including achievements this past year, stories of change, progress, and some hope for the future.

I find myself reflecting on the journey we’ve been on over the last 25 years at Forest Trends. In some ways, Forest Trends and the community have made great progress. Just last week, for instance, I returned from Baja California, Mexico, where we with our Peruvian project partners met with representatives of the public, private, and civil society sectors of the Baja States to discuss lessons from Peru that can be mirrored or scaled in other countries facing water crises, like Mexico. This South-to-South exchange really worked and shows the way to a true global transformation when it comes to water security.

In other ways, we are still boxed into an economic system that puts us on a dead-end path — extracting natural resources like there’s no tomorrow, taking faster than natural resources can be replenished, and leaving little for future generations who will also depend on a healthy planet. We need to shift to a new way of doing things. When it comes to the economy and nature, the relationship needs to shift to one of synergy, not extraction.

We know how to do this. We’ve spent the last 25 years experimenting and demonstrating, building a global network, and sharing models that align economies with the power of nature to address the daunting challenges of climate change, water shortages, and the staggering loss of biodiversity. Now more than ever, our mission remains clear and increasingly important. Our approach of building coalitions of unusual actors, from communities to businesses to civil society and governments, is again validated in these politically unstable times.

Make Your Gift Today
Your generous support helps increase the impact of our programs, working with indigenous communities to restore the forests in the Amazon, supporting local communities practicing sustainable agriculture in the Mekong, or conserving water with small farmers in the Peruvian Andes. You may learn more about our work or give online at forest-trends.org.

Addressing climate change is both a sprint and a marathon, especially now. I like to think about this moment in time like the Tour de France race — a most famous test of endurance and determination. During the race, the hardest part is a grueling, uphill climb in the mountains. In 2024, we’ve reached this part of the race. But that does not call for despair. Now is the time to keep peddling, to double and triple down on our efforts, and to take advantage of the many incredible opportunities we do have to make real progress on climate change. Only then will we make it out of the mountains.

I am thrilled by all Forest Trends achieved in 2024. I am even more energized by what we can all do together in 2025 to grow and expand the rainbow of solutions we have at our disposal to address the climate crisis. Delay is not an option. What we have seen over and over in the course of 25 years is that when we build up and respect the real value of nature — where the default relationship is synergy, not extraction — we are all better off. The next several years give us a chance for economic/nature alignment at a scale not possible until now. We need to make the most of this opportunity. This work matters now more than ever.

Wishing you all well this holiday season and New Year,

Michael

OUR IMPACT IN 2024

We’re building trust and transparency.

We are increasing transparency, accountability, and integrity in the economic instruments driving value to nature.

Mapping Brazil nut groves in the Sete de Setembro indigenous territory, Rondônia, Brazil as part of the Our Forest, Our Home project.
Public access to the world’s largest database of global voluntary carbon market transactions
Ecosystem Marketplace launched a public version of the Global Carbon Markets Hub ahead of New York Climate Week in September to improve access to carbon markets information for communities, smaller market players, and the general public. Looking forward, we’re especially focused on making sure that indigenous and traditional communities have the information they need to navigate opportunities in carbon. EM is the world’s biggest repository of data on the voluntary carbon market and one of the few that are non-profit.

De-risking global commodity trade flows

Our public-access data dashboards on the risk of trade in illegal timber and forest-risk commodities are used by the US Department of Justice for training enforcement officials in Cameroon, Gabon, Vietnam, India, and Mozambique. They have also become a resource for other government and nongovernmental agencies in their work.

Read more about how we’re building trust and transparency.

“For years, Ecosystem Marketplace has provided transparent, high-quality, and reliable data, providing visibility into fundamental market issues for project developers’ decision-making and growth. It is crucial, especially nowadays, to disseminate substantiated and trustworthy data regarding the carbon markets to raise awareness of the value and potential (and urgency!) of nature-based solutions developments to fight climate change.”

– María Alejandra Cantuarias, Head of Carbon Business, Bosques Amazónicos and EM Carbon Survey Respondent

We’re ensuring a nature-positive economy is just.

We can design the new green economy to be a vehicle for climate justice, especially for the indigenous, traditional, and rural communities who steward nature despite tremendous opposing pressures. 

Women participants in a pilot native plant nursery business in Moquegua, Peru, as part of the Natural Infrastructure for Water Security Project.

Training indigenous peoples on entrepreneurial skills

354 people from indigenous territories in Brazil were trained in entrepreneurial skills that can be applied to sustainable livelihoods, like artisan work and Brazil nut production. This project helps revive ancestral techniques and improve production, business management, and governance practices. Over half of those trained were women.

More water rights allocations to women in Peru

In March, Peru’s National Water Authority (ANA) approved a new protocol that will increase water rights allocations to women. The protocol was developed with our support as part of the Natural Infrastructure for Water Security Project, and as part of a larger process that started in 2019 to mainstream gender at ANA. The protocol stipulates that if the water rightsholders are married or cohabitating, the license for water rights must be granted to both people. Before the protocol, only 3 in 10 water user rights were allocated to women. Accessing these rights will create more economic and decision-making opportunities for women, like at water user rights groups.

Read more about our partnerships with communities to ensure a just economy.

We’re driving value to nature.

We are creating the enabling policy and market conditions for transformative, ongoing investments in our planet’s “natural infrastructure” — ecosystems such as forests, wetlands, and grasslands — that are critical to water security, biodiversity, climate stability, and carbon storage.

A restoration project supported by the Natural Infrastructure for Water Security Project in the Asana watershed, Peru. This photo was selected as a winner in USAID’s Water-Secure World Photo Contest.

Groundbreaking methodology to conserve biodiversity

Associação Sociocultural Yawanawá, along with Wildlife Works and Forest Trends, launched a pioneering new tool to deliver indigenous-centered conservation finance, called Biodiversity Stewardship Units (BDSUs). The methodology was co-designed with indigenous peoples, and funding will go directly to the forest stewards of critical landscapes and biodiversity.

Mobilizing investments in nature

Over $373 million in natural infrastructure investments are supported by Forest Trends and our partners through the Natural Infrastructure for Water Security Project (NIWS) in Peru across all stages: project development, funding mobilization, and implementation on the ground. To date, the NIWS project has mobilized $39 million in investments in nature.

Read more about how we’re enabling transformative investments in nature.

“As trusted partners, we co-created with Wildlife Works and Forest Trends over two years to build the BDSU (Biodiversity Stewardship Units) Methodology. We firmly believe that BDSUs offer the most effective financing mechanism to bring the recognition, respect, and sustainable finance indigenous peoples need to continue conserving their forests under growing threats.”

– Chief Tashka Yawanawá, Associação Sociocultural Yawanawá

This is just a sample of what we’ve achieved this year! 

Download the Forest Trends 2024 Impact Report

Support our work

The post Resilience Dispatch #39: Our Impact in 2024 appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #38: Network for Nature Positive https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-38-network-for-nature-positive/ Tue, 01 Oct 2024 17:26:20 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4579746 In this edition: A report back from the Katoomba Group’s most recent gathering Missed our last Dispatch? Driving Value to Nature In this edition Introduction Katoomba XXVIII Proceedings Katoomba Group Statement to the Global Nature Positive Summit Video: A Global Network for Nature INTRODUCTION Greetings! I’ve just returned from back-to-back meetings of the Katoomba Group and […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #38: Network for Nature Positive appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
In this edition: A report back from the Katoomba Group’s most recent gathering
Missed our last Dispatch? Driving Value to Nature

In this edition

INTRODUCTION

Greetings! I’ve just returned from back-to-back meetings of the Katoomba Group and the Nature Positive Summit, hosted by the Australian government. I wanted to share with you all some of what I saw and heard.

This was the 28th meeting of the Katoomba Group, an international working group led by Forest Trends that brings together an unusual group of leaders to solve the hard problems in driving value to nature. Katoomba events have been catalytic in the development of the World Bank’s BioCarbon Fund, Mexico’s national payments for ecosystem services fund, and Peru’s natural infrastructure water tariff — all flagship models in creative finance for nature.

We chose to return this year to Katoomba, Australia – where it all began 25 years ago – in large part because of the Nature Positive Summit that immediately followed our meeting: an important opportunity to help steer the global agenda for nature. I think we’re in a very unique window right now, which opened with the Nature Positive Summit and will continue with the biodiversity COP in Calí, climate negotiations next year in Belem, Brazil, and a (to be officially confirmed) COP31 in 2026 hosted by Australia and Pacific nations. All of these countries have high interest in putting nature in the center of climate action. Add to this the Brazil G20 Presidency’s focus on bioeconomy, which I hope will be carried forward by South Africa and the USA when they assume G20 Presidencies in 2025, and 2026, and we have the making of a major opportunity to drive changes that put a real economic engine behind nature restoration and protection.

What should be on that agenda? Katoomba Group participants have put forward a set of core principles for a transition to a nature-positive economy. We’ve also identified a number of initiatives we’ll be driving forward in the coming months and years together. Below, we share a report-out video, agenda, and recording of our meeting at the Taronga Zoo.

Most importantly, I encourage you to get involved. You can learn more about the Katoomba Group at its website. You can also join our LinkedIn group for updates and to network with other members. We are already planning our next gathering, leading into COP 30 in Brazil. I hope to see many of you there.

– Michael

KATOOMBA XXVIII PROCEEDINGS


From top to bottom and left to right: Susan Moylan-Coombs, on behalf of the Cammeraygal; Ricardo Bayon, Founder and Partner, Encourage Capital; Alice Ruhweza, Sr. Director, Policy Influence & Engagement, WWF International; and Trish Doyle, MP for Blue Mountains, NSW Parliamentary Secretary for Climate Change, Energy, Environment and Heritage.
View the meeting agenda here
View the full event recording
KG-XXVIII: OUTCOMES

Katoomba Group Statement to the Global Nature Positive Summit

Following the gatherings, the Katoomba Group released a statement to the Global Nature Positive Summit, held in Australia from October 8-10. The statement lays out key messages from the gatherings, commitments made by the Group, and a call to action for the Summit.

[Read the full statement here.]
Video: A Global Network for Nature

In a video created at the Katoomba gathering, participants discuss the significance of this global gathering, the collective action that is needed to build more value into nature, and how to get involved in this work.

Commentary: How to make trees worth more standing than cut down

Twenty-five years ago, a new NGO called Forest Trends brought together a small international group to the town of Katoomba to brainstorm over increasing capital flows to protect nature, how to “make trees worth more standing than cut down.” Earlier this month, the group returned to Katoomba to celebrate its 25th anniversary and reflect on the past, present, and future of realizing value in nature. In the first in a series of blog posts, FT Fellow Jim Salzman shares insights from the meeting’s three days of discussion.

[Read the full commentary here.]

The post Resilience Dispatch #38: Network for Nature Positive appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #37: Driving Value to Nature https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-37-driving-value-to-nature/ Sun, 01 Sep 2024 16:47:32 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4577610 In this edition: Driving value to nature: Where we’ve been & where we’re headed Missed our last Dispatch? A Market in Transition In this edition Introduction: Driving Value to Nature Achieving a Breakthrough for International Finance for Tropical Forest Conservation Forest Trends @ Climate Week NYC: Event List INTRODUCTION: DRIVING VALUE TO NATURE  As Forest Trends approaches 25 […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #37: Driving Value to Nature appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
In this edition: Driving value to nature: Where we’ve been & where we’re headed
Missed our last Dispatch? A Market in Transition

In this edition

INTRODUCTION: DRIVING VALUE TO NATURE 

As Forest Trends approaches 25 years of work on conservation finance, I find myself reflecting not only on what we’ve accomplished in this year alone, but also how far we’ve come together over the past few decades. During this time, we’ve seen immense progress in harnessing market-based instruments to get us closer to meeting global climate and biodiversity goals, from carbon and biodiversity markets, REDD+ and other payments for ecosystem services, natural infrastructure investments, and more. (If you’re interested in taking a deeper dive, we’ve just published a paper detailing past challenges and future opportunities for scaling finance for tropical forest conservation.)

But even more importantly, there is a lot of work left to be done and we must think about where we’re headed next. In 2025, there are critical elections across the globe. There are key climate target deadlines and regulations like the EU’s Deforestation Regulation are on the horizon. Next year also marks only five years left to meet 2030 global climate goals – a glaring wakeup call. I am energized by the momentum leading up to the first Amazon climate COP in Brazil in 2025. With the track record and political will from Brazil’s new administration, this COP has potential to make tremendous strides toward strengthening indigenous rights and environmental conservation.

I see this moment we’re in as a critical window of political will and opportunity to drive more value to nature – one of the most important climate strategies we have. At Forest Trends, our strategy is focused on taking stock of how far we’ve come and making sure those learnings help us map out where we need to go to fully integrate nature into the global economy.

Central to this strategy is the upcoming 25th anniversary gathering of The Katoomba Group. Since its founding, The Katoomba Group has been a key force in developing new paths forward for finance for nature. This upcoming meeting is particularly special to me, as it will take place at the location of the group’s first meeting in Katoomba, Australia in 1999. It is also an opportunity to lay the groundwork for discussions at upcoming global events such as the Australian Government’s Global Nature Positive Summit, the biodiversity COP in Colombia next month, the Belém Brazil COP at the end of 2025, and the COP 31 back in Australia – all governments that see the tremendous potential for investments in nature to address the urgent climate and biodiversity challenges.

Ahead of Katoomba, our team is gathering in New York City for Climate Week NYC. We’re excited to host and participate in numerous events that will map out and bring together the matrix of market tools at play that we need in our toolbox to put an economic engine behind conservation. A selection of Forest Trends events at Climate Week is available below.

For anyone interested in connecting in New York, we would love to hear from you, and I look forward to sharing insights and conversations from New York and Katoomba soon.

Michael

PATHWAYS TO VALUE FOR NATURE
ACHIEVING A BREAKTHROUGH FOR INTERNATIONAL FINANCE FOR TROPICAL FOREST CONSERVATION

Reversing the global trend of tropical forest loss remains the largest barrier for nature climate solutions’ contributing to climate goals at their fullest potential. In the past three decades, there has been immense progress in developing market-based mechanisms and payments for a range ecosystem services and values. Despite progress, many of these approaches struggle to scale. This paper looks at past challenges and future “pathways to value” for scaling finance to end tropical deforestation and restore degraded forests.

[Download your copy of “Pathways to value: Achieving a breakthrough for international climate finance for tropical forest conservation” here.]


FOREST TRENDS @ CLIMATE WEEK NYC: EVENT LIST
MONDAY, 9/23

Private Film Screening: “We Are Guardians”
5:00 – 8:30 PM EST
Angelika Film Center & Cafe
Featuring: Beto Borges, Director of the Communities and Territorial Governance Initiative

TUESDAY, 9/24

New forest carbon standards and monitoring technologies – solutions out of the VCM crisis? 
7:30 – 9:30 AM EST
The Westin New York at Times Square

Featuring: Mike Korchinsky, Forest Trends Fellow & Founder of Wildlife Works

WEDNESDAY, 9/25

Financing the Green Transition
8:00 AM – 11:00 AM EST
Deloitte Hub

Featuring: Gena Gammie, Director of the Global Water Initiative & Art Blundell, Sr. Advisor on Forest Finance & Governance

Nature: Making the Priceless Valuable
11:00 AM – 1:00 PM EST
Ethic and Virtual

Featuring: Genevieve Bennett, Director of Communications & Strategic Outreach & Charlotte Barber, Associate Director of Ecosystem Marketplace

THURSDAY, 9/26

No smallholders left behind: Empowering livelihoods & action through climate finance 
8:00 – 9:30 AM EST
Metlife Building

Featuring: Michael Jenkins, Founding President & CEO

Nature: Making the Priceless Valuable – Round two!
11:00 AM – 12:30 PM EST
REGISTER

Featuring: Genevieve Bennett, Director of Communications & Strategic Outreach & Charlotte Barber, Associate Director of Ecosystem Marketplace

FRIDAY, 9/27

Nature: Making the Priceless Valuable – Round three!
9:00 – 10:30 AM EST
REGISTER

Featuring: Genevieve Bennett, Director of Communications & Strategic Outreach & Charlotte Barber, Associate Director of Ecosystem Marketplace

Stay Updated on Forest Trends Events

The post Resilience Dispatch #37: Driving Value to Nature appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #36: A Market in Transition https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-36-a-market-in-transition/ Sat, 01 Jun 2024 21:44:13 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4563949 In this edition: New data on the voluntary carbon market shows a market in transition. Missed our last Dispatch? A Hopeful Story About Water In this edition Introduction: A market in transition State of the Voluntary Carbon Market 2024 How Carbon Markets Can Serve as a Catalyst to a Low-carbon, Green Economy Without Projects, Jurisdictional REDD+ Programs […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #36: A Market in Transition appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
In this edition: New data on the voluntary carbon market shows a market in transition.
Missed our last Dispatch? A Hopeful Story About Water

In this edition

INTRODUCTION: A MARKET IN TRANSITION

On May 31st, we released our annual State of the Voluntary Carbon Market report, against a backdrop of some very important developments in the carbon market. Within the span of two weeks, the White House released new Principles for High-integrity Voluntary Carbon Markets. The Symbiosis Coalition made an advance market commitment for up to 20 million tons of nature-based carbon removal credits by 2030. And then the Integrity Council for Voluntary Carbon Markets (ICVCM) announced its approval of the first seven carbon credit methodologies that meet its high-integrity standards (known as the Core Carbon Principles).

These events arrive after a challenging year in many ways for the voluntary carbon market. Our global analysis finds that market transaction value dropped 61 percent year-on-year, driven by a fall in transactions for REDD+ and renewable energy (which make up the majority of the market).

The data show us a market in transition, as important integrity guardrails are being put into place. In many ways, 2023 was a year spent in limbo, as buyers waited for the ICVCM Core Carbon Principles, VCMI Claims Code, and Verra consolidated REDD methodology to come into operation. In the first six months of 2024, we’re already seeing signs of both stabilizing prices and strong future demand, such as the Symbiosis announcement and new Emission Reduction Purchase Agreements signed for jurisdictional REDD+ credits from Ghana and Costa Rica.

A year’s worth of market data allows us to see nuance in the numbers. For example, the finding of credit transactions declining reflects more complicated dynamics than a simple demand contraction – including a drop in speculative trading, and some buyers stepping back after over-purchasing in previous years. Meanwhile, our data on credit retirements and project registrations (particularly for nature-based projects) in 2023 show a different trend: one of long-term supply and demand remaining robust. That “big picture” overview is one of the benefits of these reports.

We’re also tracking the rollout of Article 6 of the Paris Climate Agreement on carbon trading mechanisms. Significant uncertainty remains around Article 6 implementation, how it will interact with the voluntary carbon market, and how countries should be thinking about their national A6 strategies. The world is at a pivotal moment for ensuring success of the Paris Agreement targets. And yet I don’t see the necessary infrastructure for data-sharing and decision-making in place, so that countries can design strategies around their Nationally Determined Commitments as effectively as possible. We need to build that, quickly.

Most troublingly, the report shows that a substantial amount of private finance to forest- and nature-based climate solutions, particularly in the Global South, evaporated last year. Transactions for nature-based credits plummeted by nearly 70%, from $1.1B to $351M. So, some $750 million of climate finance did not flow to tropical forests last year. Some Projects in Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean, where the majority of these projects are located, bore the brunt of that fall – an unintendedly broad consequence, perhaps, of heavy recent scrutiny of certain projects and methodologies.

In this Dispatch, we’ll cover some findings of the State of the Voluntary Carbon Market report, and are also pleased to share some insights and reactions to the report’s findings from experts in the field. We enjoy our role in helping to host the conversation around market direction and design, and we are grateful to all of you for taking part in it.

Michael Jenkins

STATE OF THE VOLUNTARY CARBON MARKET 2024
A MARKET ON THE PATH TO MATURITY

A new report by Ecosystem Marketplace, On the Path to Maturity: State of the Voluntary Carbon Market 2024, provides a comprehensive overview of the global supply and demand of voluntary carbon credits in 2023. The report highlights that despite an overall market contraction, there is an increasingly complex landscape within the voluntary carbon market (VCM). A few key findings are below.

[Download your copy of State of the Voluntary Carbon Market 2024 here.]
In 2023, the volume and value of the VCM contracted for the second year in a row. The overall market transaction volume declined 56 percent from 2022-2023, and the total reported transaction value of the VCM was $723M USD. Disclosures from market participants indicate that negative media coverage and a pause in purchasing as buyers awaited guidance from integrity initiatives were key reasons for a pullback in buyer investment.
Different categories had distinct trajectories in terms of traded volumes and average price. The biggest gross declines in volume occurred among Forestry and Land Use and Renewable Energy credits, which remain the most popular project types. The volume of transactions in the Energy Efficiency, Agriculture, and Household/Community Devices carbon project categories all increased in 2023.
Within the Forestry and Land Use category, REDD+ credits, the most popular project type, lost 62 percent of their value year-over-year. Prices for Afforestation-Reforestation and Revegetation and Improved Forest Management credits both increased. 2023 saw a rash of negative media coverage of REDD+ which likely contributed to the decline. The pullback largely affected project developers in Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean, where the majority of these projects are located.
The market share for projects delivering co-benefits for nature and communities continues to grow. Twenty-eight percent of transactions in 2023 supported projects with verified “beyond carbon” environmental and social co-benefits, such as preserving and restoring biodiversity, contributing to water security, or supporting sustainable local economies.
EXPERT COMMENTARY ON CARBON MARKETS

HOW CARBON MARKETS CAN SERVE AS A CATALYST TO A LOW-CARBON, GREEN ECONOMY 

What is the ultimate objective of the market if concerns about integrity are addressed and we are no longer mired in discussions about whether a tonne is a tonne? If we can count on integrity, what then? David Antonioli proposes that we view carbon as a means to an end rather than the end itself, which can then free our mind to think about a bigger purpose. Read his commentary here.

WITHOUT PROJECTS, JURISDICTIONAL REDD+ PROGRAMS RISK BECOMING ‘PAPER PARKS’ 

Much of the discussion within the sector so far has treated large-scale jurisdictional REDD+ programs and smaller community-centered REDD+ projects as separate and incompatible. Joshua McCarron makes the case that the success of jurisdictional REDD+ will be built upon an accumulation of successful REDD+ projects. Read his opinion piece here.

GROWING PAINS OF A BURGEONING MARKET 

Ecosystem Marketplace’s latest State of the Voluntary Carbon Market 2024 report details an increasingly complex landscape in the market, with some market segments showing growth as others fell. In this commentary, Calvin Tran breaks down the news and what it means for the future of the market. Read his commentary here.

The post Resilience Dispatch #36: A Market in Transition appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #35: A Hopeful Story About Water https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-35-a-hopeful-story-about-water/ Mon, 01 Apr 2024 20:30:47 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4561093 In this edition: Some of the biggest news stories recently have revolved around water. Often too much water, in the form of catastrophic flooding, sometimes too little in the form of droughts. Here, we share a more encouraging story about water as we celebrate women’s rights. Missed our last Dispatch? Diversifying Beyond Carbon In this edition […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #35: A Hopeful Story About Water appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
In this edition: Some of the biggest news stories recently have revolved around water. Often too much water, in the form of catastrophic flooding, sometimes too little in the form of droughts. Here, we share a more encouraging story about water as we celebrate women’s rights.
Missed our last Dispatch? Diversifying Beyond Carbon

In this edition

INTRODUCTION: A HOPEFUL STORY ABOUT WATER

Some of the biggest news stories recently have revolved around water. Often too much water, in the form of catastrophic flooding, sometimes too little in the form of droughts. Water is “the face of climate change,” the most tangible area where people tend to initially see and feel its impacts, as weather patterns and water availability become increasingly irregular.

I want to kick off this Resilience Dispatch by sharing a more encouraging story about water: one about how transformational change for resilience is possible—through partnerships and persistence.

Last month, Peru’s National Water Authority approved a new protocol for how water rights are assigned. Historically, 70 percent of water rights went to men in Peru, limiting women’s access to water resources and shutting them out from decision-making spaces. This new protocol ensures that for water rights assigned to a person who is married or with a long-term partner, both names are included on the right. This means that more women will have access to water rights and be able to participate in spaces like water councils, boards, and committees that decide how water is managed, including how nature is part of that management.

This transformational shift is a direct result of our work with Peruvian institutions to increase gender equality in water management—a key ingredient for increasing resilience—through the Natural Infrastructure for Water Security (NIWS) project.

Through the NIWS project, supported by USAID and Canada, Forest Trends and our partners have been working since 2017 to scale up investments in projects that use nature to strengthen water security and climate resilience in Peru. Our new publication, Journey towards Water Security, shares the main results of this collaborative work to date, which includes developing a portfolio of over 80 natural infrastructure projects (like this one) valued at over US$370 million with local funders and over 240 local communities.

While the NIWS project’s journey has many results to share, we think one of the most important lessons is how those results were achieved: through relationships, between institutions that have not worked together, sectors that have been siloed, and communities that have not been connected in Peru.

Peru’s new water rights protocol, for example, was the result of building relationships with ten different leaders of Peru’s National Water Authority over the past six years. We achieve impact by supporting champions of nature-based solutions, institutional change, and technical capacity, while remaining nimble enough to act on windows of opportunity in Peru’s rapidly changing political environment. Peru offers some important lessons for other countries trying to make their water and infrastructure sectors more resilient in these times of climate and political instability.

In January, we celebrated the extension of NIWS through 2027 with USAID, Canada, and our Peruvian partners. Today, we celebrate women in Peru having the rights they need to play their vital role in water and climate resilience in Peru.

Best,

Michael

NATURE-BASED SOLUTIONS INVESTMENTS IN PERU
INSIGHTS: JOURNEY TOWARDS WATER SECURITY

A new report by the Natural Infrastructure for Water Security project, Journey towards Water Security, summarizes the impressive accomplishments of the project and its partners from 2017 through September 2023. It outlines NIWS’ unique approach that has helped Peru reach over US$370 million in investments in natural infrastructure. A few main takeaways are below.

[Download your copy of Journey towards Water Security here.]
NIWS is scaling investments in natural infrastructure that respond to priority water risks. Together with local funders and over 240 local communities, NIWS has developed a portfolio of over 80 natural infrastructure projects valued at more than US$370 million. US$37 million of the portfolio has already been mobilized with approved designs and assigned budgets. Of this, US$10 million has already begun execution in the field.
NIWS is investing in the capacity of professionals to plan, develop, evaluate, and communicate investments in natural infrastructure for water security. The project has helped train over 5,600 people (almost 1/2 women) to date in local and regional governments, water utilities, and consulting firms.
NIWS has strengthened institutions and leaders to address gender gaps in water management. NIWS supported SUNASS, Peru’s national water utility regulator, to publish a guide for water utilities on how to mainstream gender in the development of MERESE programs (Peru’s mechanism for implementing payment for ecosystem services projects). NIWS has also strengthened the technical and leadership capacities of 117 women through the Women’s Leadership Program for Water Management.
Participants in the Women’s Leadership Program for Water Management at a gathering, “Women Transforming Water Management.”
CELEBRATING WOMEN LEADERS

A LOOK AT HOW WOMEN ARE TRANSFORMING WATER MANAGEMENT LEADERSHIP IN PERU 

Twenty-three women leaders in water governance from 12 Peruvian regions recently gathered in Arequipa, Peru for a meeting on “Women Transforming Water Management,” organized by Forest Trends with Peruvian partners CEDEPAS Norte, Desco, Descosur, Chaski Q’enti, and CONDESAN, and with the support of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the Government of Canada, and the D. N. Batten Foundation. A video from the event is below.

PROJECT SPOTLIGHT
HOW MOUNTAIN COMMUNITIES, THE PARK SERVICE, AND A WATER UTILITY ARE USING NATURE TO TACKLE WATER SCARCITY IN PERU

At nearly 14,000 feet above sea level in the mountains of southern Peru, people in the San Juan de Tarucani district in the Arequipa region are facing a water crisis. Wetlands and lagoons in the area are usually replenished during the rainy season (December through March), but in the face of lower rainfall associated with climate change, these critical water sources are drying up. And this doesn’t only affect people in San Juan de Tarucani; the community is near the head of the Chili River, which supplies drinking water to the over one million inhabitants of the city of Arequipa.

While water scarcity can be a source of division, it can also be an opportunity to come together. Some regions in Peru have been discovering the power of water as a way to unite and show up to the problem-solving table a little differently. Seeing water as a collective responsibility, rather than simply a “water utility problem,” opens the door for diverse perspectives and buy-in from other sectors – collaborations every country will need to navigate water crises in a changing climate. With support from Forest Trends and our partners, people in the Arequipa region were supported to build such a coalition and recognize their shared dependence on a dwindling resource.

[Read the full blog post.]
NEW ENGLISH CONTENT ON THE FT INSTAGRAM

CAMPAIGN: NATURE SUPPORTS US ALL 

Our Instagram’s been all in Spanish and Portuguese lately, but there’s some new content in English up – check it out on @foresttrendsorg! Here you can find updates on our work, special insights from Forest Trends experts, and fun educational content on some of our key areas of work.

Our most recent campaign, Nature Supports Us All, is up on Instagram, LinkedIn, X (formerly Twitter), and Facebook. It covers the importance of healthy ecosystems (natural infrastructure) for both mitigating climate change and in our daily lives.

The post Resilience Dispatch #35: A Hopeful Story About Water appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #34: Our Impact in 2023 https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-34-our-impact-in-2023/ Mon, 01 Jan 2024 20:48:59 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4542810 Dear Friends, I am very proud to share with you our 2023 Impact Report. In it, you can read about our achievements this past year, stories of change, progress, and hope for the future. Forest Trends was founded with the mission of putting an economic engine behind nature conservation – the idea being that our […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #34: Our Impact in 2023 appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>

Dear Friends,

I am very proud to share with you our 2023 Impact Report. In it, you can read about our achievements this past year, stories of change, progress, and hope for the future.

Forest Trends was founded with the mission of putting an economic engine behind nature conservation – the idea being that our economy, our society, and our wellbeing all depend in very real and material ways on healthy natural ecosystems.

Climate change, forest loss, the biodiversity crisis, the sustainable development imperative: none of these can be fixed through business as usual. None of these challenges will be addressed by individuals, individual institutions, or individual countries. It will take all of us together.

This is why we spend so much time investing in people and in relationships. The magic of coalitions lies in what each of us brings with us. We need to invest in a rich set of relationships, including with leaders who haven’t historically been given a seat at the table.

Forest Trends is, by design, a small organization. This forces us to work with partners and through coalitions. It means we can’t afford to be sharp-elbowed or close-minded. We’re designed that way because we believe that is how we are going to achieve real, sustained results. This Impact Report includes updates on a few of our evolving initiatives built on this model. Coalition-building can be hard, but it works, and it is what we will continue to focus on in the years ahead.

Make Your Gift Today
Your generous support helps increase the impact of our programs, mobilizing climate solutions and investments where they’re most needed. It fuels our ongoing work toward healthy ecosystems, clean water, robust science, sustainable agriculture, and resilient communities. You may learn more about our work or give online at forest-trends.org.

Reflecting on what lies ahead in 2024 and in this most critical decade for climate, I think it’s also important to keep reminding ourselves where we are on the path. It is up to us to shape these innovative approaches and deliver real results for people and the planet. At Forest Trends, we take that responsibility seriously.

There are no foregone conclusions; we all are the builders of how human civilization is going to respond to the climate, biodiversity, and sustainable development challenges. If we want them to, markets can finally benefit poor people and nature, which they’ve never done before.

The years ahead are going to ask a lot of us all, but I am incredibly proud of the work we’ve done together this year. Forest Trends will continue to stand up for climate, for our partners (and especially the indigenous and rural communities so often caught on the front lines), and for the future. We hope you will join us in both the work and the celebrations of successes.

Wishing you and your loved ones a great deal of joy this holiday season and in the New Year!

Michael

HERE’S WHAT WE DID IN 2023

We’re mobilizing finance for nature-based solutions.

In 2023, we helped mobilize finance for nature at scale through market development, project incubation, generating pipelines of investment-ready projects, and designing innovative financing approaches – while pushing to make climate and conservation finance more transparent and equitable.

A high Andean wetland restoration project in the Milloc watershed in Peru. Milloc supplies the cities of Lima and Callao and has been degraded by illegal peat extraction for years. Financing comes via the traditional public investment system – the same one used to build roads and hospitals. One third of the costs directly support local jobs. All efforts have been supported by the NIWS project.
$330 million
value of the investment portfolio we’ve built in Peru for nature-based solutions for water security and climate resilience – the most ambitious in Latin America. This portfolio has grown 18% between October 2022 and September of this year.
$2 billion
average annual value of voluntary carbon market transactions in 2021 and 2022, according to Ecosystem Marketplace, the world’s biggest repository of data on voluntary carbon markets trading – and one of the few major market players that are non-profit.Read more about how we’re mobilizing finance for nature.

We’re equipping the next generation of climate leaders.

We’re a small organization by design: we believe our impact is ultimately far larger when we work through partnerships and support local champions. A key pillar of our work is leadership development and capacity building – with a special focus on amplifying diverse voices, including women, indigenous peoples, elders, and youth.

Credit: Jony Wagner. Discussing the carbon cycle during a “Climate Finance and Indigenous Peoples” workshop in Cacoal, Brazil. February 2023.
25
indigenous women activists sent to COP28 Dubai by Brazil’s Ministry of Indigenous Peoples with our support.
175+
representatives from Liberian ministries, government agencies, provincial donors, and civil society organizations attended three consultation meetings around the country to evaluate the legal compliance of logging company concessions in Liberia’s forests; establish a transparent process for forest management; and help negotiate solutions for cases of illegal logging operations.Read more about our leadership development and capacity-building work.
Our team’s strategy continues to be to put in place a team of practical people behind the scenes, to have a good network, and to know who the key players are. I call it the “golden cellphone.” This enables us to create impactful and measurable results as soon as a window of opportunity appears.”

Kerstin Canby, Senior Director of our Forest Policy, Trade, & Finance Initiative, on the relationships that allow the team to influence forest trade policy at key moments in decision making

We’re partnering with indigenous and local communities to thrive in the new green economy.

We provide incubation support to forest-friendly business models and producers to bring their enterprises to market scale – from business planning and seed funding, to market connections that help producers capture more value and sustain a healthy planet.

Workshop on sustainable livelihoods, such as cacao cultivation, in the Alto Urubamba community in Peru. This work is part of a pilot project with the Territorial Governance Facility. 
340
villages, and tens of thousands of laborers, benefitted from our work to improve the sustainability of the timber supply chain among the “wood villages” in Vietnam.
1,200+
 indigenous people in Brazil benefitted from training and investment in the production of cacao, açaí, handicrafts, and native plant seeds as sustainable livelihoods.Here’s how we’re bringing forest-friendly business models to scale around the world.

This is just a sample of what we’ve achieved this year! 

Download the Forest Trends 2023 Impact Report

The post Resilience Dispatch #34: Our Impact in 2023 appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #33: Diversifying Beyond Carbon https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-33-diversifying-beyond-carbon/ Fri, 01 Dec 2023 21:14:36 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4470800   In this edition: Carbon markets are vitally important. But a durable bioeconomy is built on a broader foundation. Here, we look at some of the other tools we have to deliver forest finance. Missed our last Dispatch? Putting Together the Pieces of a Global Carbon Market In this edition Introduction: Assembling the Forest Bioeconomy Insights: […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #33: Diversifying Beyond Carbon appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
 

In this edition: Carbon markets are vitally important. But a durable bioeconomy is built on a broader foundation. Here, we look at some of the other tools we have to deliver forest finance.

In this edition

INTRODUCTION: ASSEMBLING THE FOREST BIOECONOMY

As the COP28 negotiations kick off in Dubai, it feels like carbon markets are in a moment of reckoning. An onslaught of public criticism from high profile sources this year, such as The Guardian and The New Yorker, have been calling into the question the validity of carbon credits. In the face of bad press, companies have been very shy to report their engagement in the voluntary carbon markets to help meet their net zero commitments, and are even dialing back that engagement.

Yet a pair of new market research reports from our Ecosystem Marketplace team offer evidence for optimism that an emphasis on integrity in carbon markets is delivering results. The latest State of the Voluntary Carbon Markets 2023 report finds the market consolidating around a smaller but committed set of buyers willing to pay premium prices for higher quality credits. A second study provides compelling evidence that companies that participate in voluntary carbon markets are leading across a range of measures of robust climate action, accountability, and ambition—outperforming companies that do not buy carbon credits.

The stakes are high. But it’s important to remember carbon is not the only tool we have to protect forests and natural ecosystems. Carbon finance is one of a diverse array of “bioeconomy” approaches that can put an economic engine behind conservation and restoration. Carbon markets are among the more mature of these approaches, but they’re far from the only game in town.

So we’re dedicating this Resilience Dispatch to the bigger picture: a fuller suite of strategies for building the new forest bioeconomy. Here you’ll find insights on a set of emerging strategies that Forest Trends supports for delivering finance to stop deforestation and drive restoration—from carbon finance, to watershed investments, to agroforestry value chains, to investments in risk mitigation, to wood innovations, to biodiversity finance.

We’re working to demonstrate bioeconomy delivery mechanisms themselves, and thinking about portfolio approaches to connecting them – by, say, helping to forest based supply chains that shore up biodiversity, or finding new ways to tag carbon claims on to non-timber forest products, or stacking multiple investment streams to make a project viable. And there’s a lot to do to build the enabling market infrastructure – including simply articulating the full set of opportunities; taking advantage of new data and technological advances, especially when they can benefit indigenous peoples, local communities, and smallholders; developing a shared and standard vocabulary for talking about the benefits of projects; and creating enabling conditions in terms of the policy, investment atmosphere, and social license. A broad and unusual coalition is needed to put all of these pieces together.

And we want to never lose sight of the foundation: the communities and land managers on the ground. Any new bioeconomy needs to work for them, or it doesn’t work at all.

The COP and government actions are vitally important. Carbon markets are vitally important. But our planet’s forests are incredibly diverse. Our strategies for protecting them can be, too.

Best,  

Michael Jenkins

CARBON FINANCE
INSIGHTS: NEW DATA SHOW VOLUNTARY CARBON MARKETS CONCENTRATING AROUND PRICIER, HIGH-INTEGRITY CREDITS

New research published this week by Ecosystem Marketplace finds evidence of a market-wide shift in the voluntary carbon markets, with demand concentrating around high-integrity, high-quality carbon credits that have holistic co-benefits beyond the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions.

Transaction data analyzed by Ecosystem Marketplace show a massive 82% leap in average carbon credit prices between 2021 and 2022, paired with a drop in overall transaction volumes. These dynamics suggest a market consolidating around a smaller but committed set of buyers willing to pay premium prices for higher quality credits. Demand is particularly high for nature-based credits that are certified for co-benefits and Sustainable Development Goals, according to the report’s authors.

[Download your copy of the the State of Voluntary Carbon Markets 2023 here.]


INSIGHTS: NEW RESEARCH SHOWS CARBON CREDITS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH BUSINESSES DECARBONIZING FASTER

Recent analyses from Ecosystem Marketplace shows that companies participating in the voluntary carbon markets (VCM) are leading the way in emissions reductions, rather than lagging behind.

Specifically, they are establishing and disclosing emissions reductions targets that are achievable, time-bound, and science-based – one of the most important steps a company can take towards achieving emissions reductions targets. Moreover, our analysis shows that VCM buyers are spending more on emissions reductions activities, decarbonizing faster than non-buyers, and are achieving most emissions reductions through their own activities.

COP28 COVERAGE FROM ECOSYSTEM MARKETPLACE
What to Watch for Voluntary Carbon and Article 6 at COP 28
We’re covering climate negotiations live from the COP. Read the first installment at Ecosystem Marketplace.

AGROFORESTRY ENTERPRISES
PROJECT SPOTLIGHT: 1 MILLION TREES IN BRAZIL’S ATLANTIC RAINFOREST

Forest Trends and the Arbor Day Foundation will expand their partnership through a new initiative, the Arboredo Project, to plant one million trees in the Ribeira and Paraíba Valleys of the Atlantic Rainforest in São Paulo State. They will work in direct partnership with indigenous and local communities, family farmers, local cooperatives, and NGOs, such as CooperCentral VR, Coobio, and Akarui. The project will focus on native species of the Atlantic Rainforest including açaí and local fruits, such as Cambucá and Grumixama, that create new economic opportunities and increase food security, forest carbon storage, and biodiversity in indigenous and family farmer territories.

INVESTMENTS IN WILDFIRE AND CLIMATE RISK REDUCTION
CONVENING: NEW STRATEGIES FOR THE WILDFIRE CRISIS

On November 1st and 2nd, 2023, Forest Trends, our partners, and Colorado Front Range leadership gathered at the Wildfire and Forests Innovation Summit in Denver. Catastrophic wildfires profoundly threaten Colorado’s quality of life, economy, and future opportunities. The goal of the Summit was to bring together an unusual group of stakeholders around innovative models to get forest restoration work done faster and at larger scale. Here’s a recap of key insights from the Summit.

BIODIVERSITY FINANCE
INSIGHTS: RETHINKING BIODIVERSITY MARKETS

Global markets in certified biodiversity credits modelled after carbon markets has been touted as a solution to mobilize funding from private sources. Forest Trends through its BBOP initiative laid an early foundation for developing biodiversity credit markets. But so far, no approach has emerged that could channel significant amounts of private finance to high-biodiversity value ecosystems in the Global South.

Charlotte Streck makes the case for a new approach: Instead of certifying credits based on biodiversity outcomes, an international governance body could focus on certifying credible biocrediting schemes that meet a set of minimum requirements (e.g., policy alignment, clear definition of biodiversity outcomes, and verification of such outcomes.) Read it at Ecosystem Marketplace.

The post Resilience Dispatch #33: Diversifying Beyond Carbon appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #32: Putting Together the Pieces of a Global Carbon Market https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-32-putting-together-the-pieces-of-a-global-carbon-market/ Fri, 01 Sep 2023 19:57:58 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4461694 In this edition: Putting Together the Pieces of a Global Carbon Market Missed our last Dispatch? Systems Change and Sneak Attacks Next month’s Dispatch: Climate Weeks: Africa and New York City In this edition Introduction: Putting together the pieces of a global marketplace for carbon: A crash course on Article 6 of the Paris Agreement  Helpful Definitions Linking voluntary […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #32: Putting Together the Pieces of a Global Carbon Market appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
In this edition: Putting Together the Pieces of a Global Carbon Market
Missed our last Dispatch? Systems Change and Sneak Attacks
Next month’s Dispatch: Climate Weeks: Africa and New York City

In this edition

Putting together the pieces of a global marketplace for carbon: A crash course on Article 6 of the Paris Agreement 

The carbon markets landscape is getting more complicated. In addition to the voluntary carbon markets (VCM), more and more countries are also developing jurisdictional approaches and national frameworks that can both connect with the VCM and also fit into global constructs, most notably, Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. 

Article 6 of the Paris Agreement outlines a way for countries to voluntarily cooperate to meet greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets under their national climate strategies. As put by the World Bank, “This means that, under Article 6, a country (or countries) will be able to transfer carbon credits earned from the reduction of GHG emissions to help one or more countries meet climate targets.” These are regulated, national level markets working together to ensure the world achieves Paris Agreement emissions reductions goals.  

Voluntary carbon markets (VCM), which have been active for about three decades, generate carbon credits from private sector emissions offset projects. The VCM has exploded in value, quadrupling from $520 million in 2020 to $2 billion in transactions in 2021, according to Ecosystem Marketplace research. It plays an important role in how Article 6 is implemented: all that experience, innovation, and growth, harnessed transparently and with integrity, has potential to substantially enhance country efforts to meet national and international goals using Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. 

Part of what Forest Trends is trying to do is help build the linkages and architecture between voluntary and regulated markets. That includes an ongoing partnership with the US Department of State to support lower income country governments in considering how international carbon markets could enhance their national climate strategies.  

In other words, building the system from the ground up. Since it was passed, responding to Article 6 has been a little like the chicken or the egg: Do we try to create global guidance first for countries to reference? Or should each country create their own according to their climate strategies?  

There is a consensus emerging around the latter approach, including during a webinar hosted by Ecosystem Marketplace on August 16th (link here or below for the full recording). One main takeaway was that in building their national strategies, countries should not wait on outside guidance, partly because enough already exists in the Article 6 rulebook and expertise among market actors is enough to get started.  

To make sure the VCM and regulated markets are complementary, countries need to work in very close partnership with their private sectors, local communities, and other experts to build capacity for a carbon market that works for their country’s unique needs and strategies. Only then will capacity and coherence be built at the global scale.

Another important part of the conversation that needs to remain a top priority is equitably sharing benefits from carbon markets with all, especially local and indigenous communities on the front lines of protecting our landscapes. These communities are also instrumental to carbon project implementation.  

Building a national carbon market strategy that builds on the experience to date with voluntary markets and connecting it to a global framework is an exciting endgame, but a daunting task. This will require collaboration amongst unusual partners. Convening sectors who don’t usually work closely together, like governments, local communities, and the private sector, is our wheelhouse, and our work on Article 6 and the VCM is no different.

We are participating in a set of events at Africa and New York Climate Weeks next month designed to drive action forward. We will share our calendar of events soon. Hope to see you there!

Best,  

Michael

HELPFUL DEFINITIONS 

Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs): Under the Paris Agreement, starting in 2020, all countries have agreed to reduce their emissions according to the national targets they’ve set for themselves. (source: Conservation International)

Article 6: Article 6 of the Paris Agreement allows countries to voluntarily cooperate with each other to achieve greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets set out in their NDCs. This means that, under Article 6, a country (or countries) will be able to transfer carbon credits earned from the reduction of GHG emissions to help one or more countries meet climate targets. (source: World Bank)

Corresponding adjustments (CA): Under Article 6, emission reductions that have been authorized for transfer by the selling country’s government may be sold to another country, but only one country may count the emission reduction toward its NDC. It is critical to avoid double counting so that global emission reductions are not overestimated. Article 6 established an accounting mechanism known as “corresponding adjustments” to ensure that double counting does not occur. (source: World Bank)

This graphic and the referenced text below were adapted, with permission, from slides by Kelley Hamrick, Senior Policy Advisor, The Nature Conservancy.

LINKING VOLUNTARY AND REGULATED CARBON MARKETS  

However countries structure their national carbon markets, they must have a way to plug in to the global framework to ensure their emissions are measured and counted against country-specific climate goals within their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). Voluntary carbon markets (VCM) offer another way to sell carbon credits generated in one country to buyers looking to offset their emissions, either domestically or in another country.

There is debate about whether the VCM must operate in the same framework as Article 6 of the Paris Agreement; at the heart of this discussion is whether these credits must use the same accounting methods. Article 6 established the concept of “corresponding adjustments” to account for and ensure that credits traded globally are only counted once.

As outlined by Kelley Hamrick, Senior Policy Advisor for The Nature Conservancy during Ecosystem Marketplace’s recent webinar, each country has the right to decide how Article 6 will apply to the voluntary carbon projects in their country, and many do not yet have a position on corresponding adjustments (CA). New legislation from Ecuador, Tanzania, the Bahamas, and Papua New Guinea is diverse. Some, like Indonesia, have placed a temporary hold on VCM exports from 2021-2022, with India following a similar approach. Just last week, Kenya granted host communities 40% of the profit generated by land-based carbon projects. For now, none of the major carbon offset standards require a CA, though the Gold Standard has indicated plans to do so in the future.

While building this architecture seems complex, it is most important for governments and their private sectors and local communities to build a carbon market that works for their country and their citizens, and inspires greater ambition to lower emissions globally.

ECOSYSTEM MARKETPLACE INSIGHTS WEBINAR RECORDING + Q&A: ARTICLE 6 OF THE PARIS AGREEMENT AND THE VOLUNTARY CARBON MARKETS 

Access to English and Spanish webinar recordings, slides, and answers to audience Q&A are below. Take a deep dive on how governments are engaging with carbon markets in the context of Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. Speakers included:

  • Kelley Hamrick, Senior Policy Advisor, The Nature Conservancy
  • Lydia Sheldrake, Director of Policy & Partnerships, VCMI
  • Kavya Bajaj, Government Relations Manager, Gold Standard
  • Stephen Donofrio, Managing Director, Ecosystem Marketplace (moderator)
Access Recordings Here

 

The post Resilience Dispatch #32: Putting Together the Pieces of a Global Carbon Market appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
Resilience Dispatch #31: Systems Change And Sneak Attacks https://www.forest-trends.org/rd_series/resilience-dispatch-31-systems-change-and-sneak-attacks/ Sat, 01 Apr 2023 18:47:41 +0000 https://www.forest-trends.org/?post_type=rd_series&p=4443388 In this edition: Systems change and sneak attacks Missed our last Dispatch? Climate finance-savvy governments, markets, and communities Next month’s Dispatch: Bioeconomy now! In this edition The climate crisis is a water crisis. Water is really the face of climate change for most of the world’s population. It has been 46 years since the last UN […]

The post Resilience Dispatch #31: Systems Change And Sneak Attacks appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>
In this edition: Systems change and sneak attacks
Missed our last Dispatch? Climate finance-savvy governments, markets, and communities
Next month’s Dispatch: Bioeconomy now!

In this edition

The climate crisis is a water crisis. Water is really the face of climate change for most of the world’s population. It has been 46 years since the last UN Water Conference. Water – and innovators in the water space – deserve way more airtime in the climate discourse.

In this Resilience Dispatch, part of a larger series on driving investments in natural climate solutions, we look at the big takeaways from the UN Water Conference last month. We also share some of what we’ve learned with our partners on implementing nature-based solutions for water and climate security at scale in the country of Peru.

In this edition:

Water, water, simultaneously everywhere and nowhere on the global agenda

This month, Group of Seven (G7) energy and environment ministers met in Sapporo, Japan to haggle over climate targets. Most current media coverage of the G7 is on a possible near-total G7 export ban to Russia, not the environmental talks. Fair enough. But something small caught my attention in the environment ministers’ communiqué. They talk about the “triple global crisis of climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution.” Water is at once notably absent and universally present in that framing.

Of course where your electricity will come from in 2050 matters. But when you think about how climate change will be directly experienced – is already being experienced – it is through water: droughts, floods and landslides, pollution, wildfires, food insecurity, rising seas, public health, gender inequality, and so on.

Water is truly the face of climate change for most of us, and yet it so often feels like a second-tier issue on the global agenda. The UN Water Conference in New York at the end of March was the first time in 46 years the UN has actually held a conference on water, which is pretty unbelievable.

The country of Peru has become a world leader in public investment in nature-based solutions for water and climate security. Like water, Peru flies under the radar somewhat when it comes to the climate change agenda – but what’s happening there represents an incredible paradigm shift. Peru’s success lies in shifting the system that surrounds decisions about infrastructure investment: avoiding the trap of standing up a few nature-based demonstration projects with limited ability to scale, Peru is deeply changing the way key institutions understand risk and approach infrastructure planning across government agency silos. And in changing the faces of those institutions themselves, by hiring more women and centering gender equality as fundamental to water security.

Peru’s success is also thanks to policy innovations that often appeared small at the time but have powerful implications, such as a short provision included in the 2015 Modernization of Sanitation Services Law that water utilities should invest in watershed conservation, or tweaking the rules for post-disaster expedited public funding to include ecosystems.

The result is now more than a quarter billion dollars committed to new investment in natural infrastructure for water in Peru in less than five years.

Systems change and sneak attacks – this is how we need to work. We were in great company at the Nature Hub during the UN Climate Conference in New York City in March. The lessons shared in New York are captured in a new article on our website and excerpted below. And stay tuned for a new report series coming this spring on what the world can learn from Peru.  We want to make sure the lessons we’re learning on this journey to mainstream natural infrastructure investments are reaching people who can use them.

Be well,

– Michael Jenkins

Coming soon! Lessons Learned in Scaling Natural Infrastructure in Peru

Our Water Initiative team is producing a series of reports, Lessons Learned in Scaling Natural Infrastructure in Peru, to share barriers, how they were overcome, and how they are mainstreaming and implementing publicly funded nature-based solutions across the country. Subscribe below for updates on report release this spring!

Sign up for updates
[If video above does not load, watch it here.]

Gena Gammie, Director of Forest Trends’ Water Initiative at the Nature Hub panel session, “Adapting with Nature: A Global Call to Action on Nature-based Solutions for Water Resilience,” during the UN Water Conference in New York City on March 22, 2023.

Seven Lessons for Scaling up Nature-based Solutions for Water Security: Takeaways from the First UN Water Conference in 46 Years

Last month we were honored to gather experts and practitioners at the Nature Hub in New York City during the UN Water Conference – the first in 46 years – to share lessons learned on scaling up nature-based solutions (NBS) for water. The main aim of the conference this year was to accelerate action to achieve Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6: Ensure access to clean water and sanitation for all by 2030. The Nature Hub, located a short walk from UN Headquarters, aimed to ensure that nature was considered as part of the UN’s agenda and to gather practitioners of NBS to share their experiences (co-hosted by Forest Trends, The Nature Conservancy, WWF, IUCN, World Water Council, International Water Management Institute, International Network of Basin Organizers). As co-hosts and organizers of two events, we were proud to help elevate NBS on a global stage.

While there are many successful cases of NBS, experience is limited when it comes to bringing these solutions to scale, which we will need to meet global climate goals. Matching the scale of NBS’ potential to support water security with action on the ground will require a new set of strategies on policy, finance, and implementation. Fortunately, early adopters are starting to generate valuable lessons for scaling up NBS for water security. Peru has made particularly remarkable progress, with a 12x increase in NBS investments implemented over the last decade.

Our speakers last week shared their most important takeaways from their experiences implementing nature-based solutions around the world, which we have combined here with our own from Peru:

Read the full blog post.

Nature Hub panel session, “Adapting with Nature: A Global Call to Action on Nature-based Solutions for Water Resilience.” From left to right: John Matthews (Executive Director, AGWA), Erica Gies (moderator, freelance journalist and author of Water Always Wins), Gena Gammie (Director of Forest Trends’ Water Initiative), Adoja Parker (Senior Water Resources Manager, GIZ), Gregg Brill (Senior Researcher, Pacific Institute and Acting Technical Lead, UN Global Compact CEO Water Mandate).
Forest Trends’ Nature Hub panel session, “Lessons Learned Accelerating and Scaling up Nature-based Solutions for Water Security.” From left to right: Boris Ochoa-Tocachi (moderator, CEO of ATUK Consoltoría Estratégica and Hydrology Advisor to Forest Trends), Patricia Abreu Fernández (Executive Director of the Santo Domingo Water Fund in the Dominican Republic), Rebecca Davidson (Senior Director of Conservation Programs at the National Forest Foundation), Seth Schultz (CEO of Resilience Rising), Cyrille Barnérias (Director of International Relations, France’s Biodiversity Agency (OFB)), Vincent Lee (Principal and Technical Director of Water, ARUP).
Gena Gammie setting the stage for our panel event, “Lessons Learned Accelerating and Scaling up Nature-based Solutions for Water Security.”

The post Resilience Dispatch #31: Systems Change And Sneak Attacks appeared first on Forest Trends.

]]>